Ampex VTR organization Essay

After the second world war, the introduction of televisions open(a) style for the technological innovation of video put down. In the 1950s, there were major inventions in the video recording industry in the US and Japan. This case news report involves the technological advancement in the video cassette recorders (VCRs) manufacturing industries. Six pioneering companies will be considered, namely RCA and Ampex of USA, Japan Victor Company (JVC) and Sony, Toshiba and Matsushita all of Japan. JVC, Sony and Matsushita had the competitive value of management in this industry.They emphasized on opportunities that were more rewarding, productively positioned their technological efforts and executed these efforts in more productively. These companies learnt the market technological demands for videocassette recorders and produced in batch at limited costs. To prove their technological competence, these firms produced equipment with utmost sound lucidness and consistently adhered to t his. JVC was under pressure to come up with a viridity standard for its products which led to the advent of VHS system. RCA engineers came up with a video recording machine moving a narrow tape very quick past magnetic heads.At Toshiba, a recording head was do to rotate fast while the tape moved past at relatively slow speed (helical scanner). Despite these efforts, Ampex was the original to come up with a commercial video recorder. This VTR technology was patented tho was briefly shared out to other companies like RCA. Ampex failed to come up with a manufacturing capability for mass production despite the high performance designs. Ampex engineers opened up the helical scanner technology for broadcast recorder save Sony, JVC and Matsushita overtook them in this technology.RCA suggested the introduction of a television magnetic tape musician but this was not considered by the management until later in 1958 in the design of VTR. Sony did not employ the method of market researc h but instead chose to insist on high technology and innovation. In 1950, Sony introduced the first Nipponese magnetic recorder for sound and tape, followed by a TV camera and stereo tape recorder. In 1961, it unveiled the first richly transistorized VTR in the world. Matsushita was a diverse company dealing with a range of electrical appliances. To beat this companys success, the rivals developed cheaper appliances.The diversities in technology led to a need for international standards to govern this. Sony missing to outdo its foreign rivals collaborated with JVC and Matsushita in the establishment of ? inch tape cassettes. Sony, JVC and Matsushita make strategic management of technology by learning through trials. These companies were long-lasting and flexible. Ampex and RCA in America lacked consistency in their strategic direction making them fail to sustain technical development. The Japanese companies had stable technical teams which ensured stableness in the agreement.To p managers were involved in making critical decisions. Ampex VTR organization was however marred with instability (Rosenbloom & Cusumano, 1987). The basic VCR technology originated from the US and Europe although the Japanese industries have been successful in the industry. The success attributed to the Japanese industries was achieved by more improvements on the basic technology rather than only when copying what the West had to offer. The advent of transistors, semiconductors and microchips greatly boosted the electronic industry in Japan.